Despite a global decline in Covid cases and deaths for a second week running, the pandemic is “a long way from over”, the World Health Organization (WHO) has said.

It warned that the situation in some countries is still a major concern, and the pandemic “will not be over anywhere until it is over everywhere”.

“There is a huge disconnect growing, where in some countries with the highest vaccination rates, there appears to be a mindset that the pandemic is over, while others are experiencing huge waves of infection.

“Even some places that have previously done very well at containing Covid-19 are seeing dramatic increases in cases, hospitalisations and deaths,” commented WHO director general, Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.

He said that new variants of concern, fragile health systems, reduced implementation of public health measures, and shortages of oxygen and vaccines “are all compounding the current situation”.

He noted that the surge in cases in some countries, particularly India, has compromised the global vaccine supply, and there is already a shortfall of 190 million doses to COVAX, by the end of June. COVAX is a worldwide initiative which aims to ensure equitable access to Covid vaccines.

“COVAX works and has so far delivered 65 million doses to 124 countries and economies, but it is dependent on countries and manufacturers honouring their commitments,” Dr Ghebreyesus said.

He pointed out that many manufacturers have committed to providing vaccines, but not until late 2021 or 2022.

“We need doses right now and I call on them to bring forward deliveries as soon as possible,” he said.

Meanwhile, despite the different path the pandemic is taking in different countries, Dr Ghebreyesus appealed to all people to continue to adhere to public health measures, including wearing masks, physical distancing and avoiding large gatherings.